overrule

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Word: Overrule

• Part of Speech: Verb
• Pronunciation: /ˌoʊvərˈruːl/

Definition and Explanation:

"Overrule" refers to the action of an authority, usually a judge, to reject or nullify a decision or opinion, especially a lower court's decision or a jury's finding in a legal context. It implies exercising authority to change or reverse a decision based on higher judgment or power.

Etymology and Historical Context:

Originating in the early 15th century, "overrule" is derived from "over-" (beyond, above) and "rule" (to control, guide). Historically, it has been used in legal contexts to denote a judge's power to reverse decisions or rulings.

Synonyms:

1. Reverse
2. Nullify
3. Quash
4. Override
5. Invalidate

Antonyms:

1. Uphold
2. Approve
3. Confirm
4. Validate
5. Endorse

Example Sentences:

1. The appellate court decided to overrule the lower court's decision.
2. The judge overruled the objection raised by the defense attorney.
3. Her appeal was successful, and the previous ruling was overruled.
4. The committee has the authority to overrule the manager's decision.
5. The new evidence led the judge to overrule the conviction.
6. Management overruled the team's proposal for the project.
7. The higher court's decision overruled the earlier verdict.
8. He was relieved when the board overruled the initial refusal.
9. The supervisor overruled the decision due to procedural errors.
10. The legal precedent was overruled by a recent supreme court judgment.

Korean Translations:

1. 항소 법원은 하급 법원의 결정을 뒤집기로 결정했다.
2. 판사는 변호사의 이의 제기를 기각했다.
3. 그녀의 항소가 성공적이었고 이전 판결은 뒤집혔다.
4. 위원회는 관리자의 결정을 뒤집을 권한이 있다.
5. 새로운 증거로 인해 판사는 유죄 판결을 뒤집었다.
6. 경영진은 프로젝트에 대한 팀의 제안을 뒤집었다.
7. 상급 법원의 결정으로 이전 판결이 뒤집혔다.
8. 이사회가 초기 거부를 뒤집자 그는 안도했다.
9. 감독은 절차적 오류로 인해 결정을 뒤집었다.
10. 최근 대법원 판결로 법적 선례가 뒤집혔다.

 

 

 

Additional Resources:

• Native Pronunciation
• Adult-Oriented YouTube Video on 'Overrule'

 

 

 

 

 

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